Dry Eye Syndrome
A constant flow of tears is essential for good eye health. Sometimes the eye may not produce enough tears or the tear quality may be poor. Dry eye syndrome occurs when there are not enough tears on the front of the eyes and eye inflammation results. Dry eyes syndrome can be caused by environmental, lifestyle-related, age-related, side effects of certain medications or systemic health disease.
What Are The Symptoms of Dry Eye Disease?
There are many symptoms associated with dry eye syndrome. People that suffer from dry eyes will often have more than one symptoms. If you have any of the symptoms listed below, it is essential that the causes of dry eye syndrome are quickly identified so preventative and treatment measures can be put in place.
Eyes that feel as if they want to stay closed for long periods of time- Itchy, red or inflamed (puffy) eyes
- Gritty and burning sensation, feels like you have something in your eye, even though there is nothing there.
- Blurred vision but clear up with blink.
- Sensitivity to bright light
- Watering eyes, the lacrimal glands can overproduce tears, but they do not stay long enough to correct the feeling of dryness
Treatment for Dry Eyes
It’s important to understand that dry eye can’t be cured – ongoing treatment is required. The encouraging part is that it is easy to treat. In most cases, dramatic improvements in quality of life can be achieved. Early diagnosis and treatment may also prevent disease progression.
Treatment may include the following measures:
- Prescribing a cocktail of artificial tears supplements based on severity of individual dry eye condition.
- Warm compresses using an eyemask.
- Eyelid hygiene: Keep eyelids clean and free of bacteria using SteriLid Antimircrobal Cleanser.
- Omega-3 fatty acids intake.
- Control room humidity.
- Wear wraparound sunglasses outdoor to stop the tear film from drying out too quickly.
- Topical steroids: Usually reserved for severe or chronic cases. Our optometrist will co-manage this option with you GP.